Changed: Improved CCmdArgs
This commit is contained in:
parent
61b97e7eea
commit
38a59355b8
2 changed files with 136 additions and 59 deletions
|
@ -40,6 +40,8 @@ public:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
std::string helpName; // name of argument in help. Eg: <output directory>
|
std::string helpName; // name of argument in help. Eg: <output directory>
|
||||||
std::string helpDescription; // description of argument in help. Eg: Specifies the directory where to write generated files
|
std::string helpDescription; // description of argument in help. Eg: Specifies the directory where to write generated files
|
||||||
|
bool onlyOnce; // only one argument of this type is used, if several are provided, only the last one is kept
|
||||||
|
bool required; // at least one argument of this type must be provided
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
bool found; // all values for this argument
|
bool found; // all values for this argument
|
||||||
std::vector<std::string> values; // all values for this argument
|
std::vector<std::string> values; // all values for this argument
|
||||||
|
@ -55,12 +57,15 @@ public:
|
||||||
/// longName is "print" of the argument is --print
|
/// longName is "print" of the argument is --print
|
||||||
/// helpName is the name that will be displayed in help if it's a required argument
|
/// helpName is the name that will be displayed in help if it's a required argument
|
||||||
/// helpDescription is the description of the argument that will be displayed in help
|
/// helpDescription is the description of the argument that will be displayed in help
|
||||||
void addArg(const std::string &shortName, const std::string &longName, const std::string &helpName, const std::string &helpDescription);
|
/// onlyOnce can be set to false, if we allows to use this argument more than once
|
||||||
|
void addArg(const std::string &shortName, const std::string &longName, const std::string &helpName, const std::string &helpDescription, bool onlyOnce = true);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/// Add a required argument to arguments list.
|
/// Add a additional argument to arguments list.
|
||||||
/// helpName is the name that will be displayed in help if it's a required argument
|
/// helpName is the name that will be displayed in help if it's a required argument
|
||||||
/// helpDescription is the description of the argument that will be displayed in help
|
/// helpDescription is the description of the argument that will be displayed in help
|
||||||
void addArg(const std::string &helpName, const std::string &helpDescription);
|
/// onlyOnce can be set to false, if we allows to use this argument more than once
|
||||||
|
/// required can be set to false, if this argument is required
|
||||||
|
void addAdditionalArg(const std::string &name, const std::string &helpDescription, bool onlyOnce = true, bool required = true);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/// Parse the command line from main() parameters argc and argv and process default arguments.
|
/// Parse the command line from main() parameters argc and argv and process default arguments.
|
||||||
bool parse(int argc, char **argv);
|
bool parse(int argc, char **argv);
|
||||||
|
@ -93,21 +98,39 @@ public:
|
||||||
std::vector<std::string> getLongArg(const std::string &argName) const;
|
std::vector<std::string> getLongArg(const std::string &argName) const;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/// return true if there are arguments that are required
|
/// return true if there are arguments that are required
|
||||||
bool needRequiredArg() const;
|
bool needAdditionalArg() const;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/// return true if required or optional args are present on the commandline
|
/// return true if any additional args are present on the commandline
|
||||||
bool haveRequiredArg() const;
|
bool haveAdditionalArg() const;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/// Returns all additional required parameters
|
/// return true if a specific additional arg is present on the commandline
|
||||||
std::vector<std::string> getRequiredArg() const;
|
bool haveAdditionalArg(const std::string &name) const;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/// Returns values of a specific additional arg
|
||||||
|
std::vector<std::string> getAdditionalArg(const std::string &name) const;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/// Display help of the program.
|
/// Display help of the program.
|
||||||
void displayHelp();
|
void displayHelp();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/// Display version of the program.
|
/// Display version of the program.
|
||||||
void displayVersion();
|
void displayVersion();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/// Returns program name or path passed as first parameter to parse() method
|
||||||
|
std::string getProgramName() const { return _ProgramName; }
|
||||||
|
std::string getProgramPath() const { return _ProgramPath; }
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/// Set or get description to display in help
|
||||||
|
void setDescription(const std::string &description) { _Description = description; }
|
||||||
|
std::string getDescription() const { return _Description; }
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/// Set or get version to display in -v
|
||||||
|
void setVersion(const std::string &version) { _Version = version; }
|
||||||
|
std::string getVersion() const { return _Version; }
|
||||||
protected:
|
protected:
|
||||||
std::string _ProgramName;
|
std::string _ProgramName; // filename of the program
|
||||||
|
std::string _ProgramPath; // full path of the program
|
||||||
|
std::string _Description; // description of the program
|
||||||
|
std::string _Version; // version of the program
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/// Array of arguments pass from the command line
|
/// Array of arguments pass from the command line
|
||||||
TArgs _Args;
|
TArgs _Args;
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -33,6 +33,10 @@ namespace NLMISC
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
CCmdArgs::CCmdArgs()
|
CCmdArgs::CCmdArgs()
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
|
#ifdef NL_VERSION
|
||||||
|
_Version = NL_VERSION;
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// add help
|
// add help
|
||||||
addArg("h", "help", "", "Display this help");
|
addArg("h", "help", "", "Display this help");
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -45,24 +49,28 @@ void CCmdArgs::addArg(const TArg &arg)
|
||||||
_Args.push_back(arg);
|
_Args.push_back(arg);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
void CCmdArgs::addArg(const std::string &shortName, const std::string &longName, const std::string &helpName, const std::string &helpDescription)
|
void CCmdArgs::addArg(const std::string &shortName, const std::string &longName, const std::string &helpName, const std::string &helpDescription, bool onlyOnce)
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
TArg arg;
|
TArg arg;
|
||||||
arg.shortName = shortName;
|
arg.shortName = shortName;
|
||||||
arg.longName = longName;
|
arg.longName = longName;
|
||||||
arg.helpName = helpName;
|
arg.helpName = helpName;
|
||||||
arg.helpDescription = helpDescription;
|
arg.helpDescription = helpDescription;
|
||||||
|
arg.onlyOnce = onlyOnce;
|
||||||
arg.found = false;
|
arg.found = false;
|
||||||
|
arg.required = false;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
addArg(arg);
|
addArg(arg);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
void CCmdArgs::addArg(const std::string &helpName, const std::string &helpDescription)
|
void CCmdArgs::addAdditionalArg(const std::string &helpName, const std::string &helpDescription, bool onlyOnce, bool required)
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
TArg arg;
|
TArg arg;
|
||||||
arg.helpName = helpName;
|
arg.helpName = helpName;
|
||||||
arg.helpDescription = helpDescription;
|
arg.helpDescription = helpDescription;
|
||||||
|
arg.onlyOnce = onlyOnce;
|
||||||
arg.found = false;
|
arg.found = false;
|
||||||
|
arg.required = required;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
addArg(arg);
|
addArg(arg);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
@ -125,7 +133,7 @@ std::vector<std::string> CCmdArgs::getLongArg(const std::string &argName) const
|
||||||
return std::vector<std::string>();
|
return std::vector<std::string>();
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
bool CCmdArgs::needRequiredArg() const
|
bool CCmdArgs::needAdditionalArg() const
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
// process each argument
|
// process each argument
|
||||||
for(uint i = 0; i < _Args.size(); ++i)
|
for(uint i = 0; i < _Args.size(); ++i)
|
||||||
|
@ -133,14 +141,14 @@ bool CCmdArgs::needRequiredArg() const
|
||||||
const TArg &arg = _Args[i];
|
const TArg &arg = _Args[i];
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// they don't have any short or long name, but need a name in help
|
// they don't have any short or long name, but need a name in help
|
||||||
if (arg.shortName.empty() && arg.longName.empty() && !arg.helpName.empty())
|
if (arg.shortName.empty() && arg.longName.empty() && !arg.helpName.empty() && arg.required)
|
||||||
return true;
|
return true;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
return false;
|
return false;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
bool CCmdArgs::haveRequiredArg() const
|
bool CCmdArgs::haveAdditionalArg() const
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
// process each argument
|
// process each argument
|
||||||
for(uint i = 0; i < _Args.size(); ++i)
|
for(uint i = 0; i < _Args.size(); ++i)
|
||||||
|
@ -148,14 +156,14 @@ bool CCmdArgs::haveRequiredArg() const
|
||||||
const TArg &arg = _Args[i];
|
const TArg &arg = _Args[i];
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// they don't have any short or long name, but need a name in help
|
// they don't have any short or long name, but need a name in help
|
||||||
if (arg.shortName.empty() && arg.longName.empty() && !arg.helpName.empty())
|
if (arg.shortName.empty() && arg.longName.empty() && !arg.helpName.empty() && arg.found)
|
||||||
return !arg.values.empty();
|
return false;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
return false;
|
return false;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
std::vector<std::string> CCmdArgs::getRequiredArg() const
|
bool CCmdArgs::haveAdditionalArg(const std::string &name) const
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
// process each argument
|
// process each argument
|
||||||
for(uint i = 0; i < _Args.size(); ++i)
|
for(uint i = 0; i < _Args.size(); ++i)
|
||||||
|
@ -163,7 +171,22 @@ std::vector<std::string> CCmdArgs::getRequiredArg() const
|
||||||
const TArg &arg = _Args[i];
|
const TArg &arg = _Args[i];
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// they don't have any short or long name, but need a name in help
|
// they don't have any short or long name, but need a name in help
|
||||||
if (arg.shortName.empty() && arg.longName.empty() && !arg.helpName.empty())
|
if (arg.shortName.empty() && arg.longName.empty() && !arg.helpName.empty() && arg.helpName == name && arg.found)
|
||||||
|
return false;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
return false;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
std::vector<std::string> CCmdArgs::getAdditionalArg(const std::string &name) const
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
// process each argument
|
||||||
|
for(uint i = 0; i < _Args.size(); ++i)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
const TArg &arg = _Args[i];
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// they don't have any short or long name, but need a name in help
|
||||||
|
if (arg.shortName.empty() && arg.longName.empty() && !arg.helpName.empty() && arg.helpName == name)
|
||||||
return arg.values;
|
return arg.values;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -174,6 +197,15 @@ std::vector<std::string> CCmdArgs::getRequiredArg() const
|
||||||
bool CCmdArgs::parse(const std::string &args)
|
bool CCmdArgs::parse(const std::string &args)
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
std::vector<std::string> argv;
|
std::vector<std::string> argv;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#ifdef NL_OS_WINDOWS
|
||||||
|
char str[4096];
|
||||||
|
uint len = GetModuleFileNameA(NULL, str, 4096);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if (len && len < 4096)
|
||||||
|
argv.push_back(str);
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
std::string::size_type pos1 = 0, pos2 = 0;
|
std::string::size_type pos1 = 0, pos2 = 0;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
do
|
do
|
||||||
|
@ -230,6 +262,7 @@ bool CCmdArgs::parse(const std::vector<std::string> &argv)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// first argument is always the program name
|
// first argument is always the program name
|
||||||
_ProgramName = CFile::getFilename(argv.front());
|
_ProgramName = CFile::getFilename(argv.front());
|
||||||
|
_ProgramPath = CPath::standardizePath(CFile::getPath(argv.front()));
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// arguments count
|
// arguments count
|
||||||
uint argc = argv.size();
|
uint argc = argv.size();
|
||||||
|
@ -272,6 +305,8 @@ bool CCmdArgs::parse(const std::vector<std::string> &argv)
|
||||||
name = name.substr(0, 1);
|
name = name.substr(0, 1);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
bool found = false;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// process each argument definition
|
// process each argument definition
|
||||||
for(uint j = 0; j < _Args.size(); ++j)
|
for(uint j = 0; j < _Args.size(); ++j)
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
|
@ -280,8 +315,15 @@ bool CCmdArgs::parse(const std::vector<std::string> &argv)
|
||||||
// only process arguments of the right type
|
// only process arguments of the right type
|
||||||
if ((useLongName && name != arg.longName) || (!useLongName && name != arg.shortName)) continue;
|
if ((useLongName && name != arg.longName) || (!useLongName && name != arg.shortName)) continue;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// already get the only once argument
|
||||||
|
if (arg.found && arg.onlyOnce)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
// the last one is the only kept, so discard previous ones
|
||||||
|
arg.values.clear();
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// argument is found
|
// argument is found
|
||||||
arg.found = true;
|
found = arg.found = true;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// another argument is required
|
// another argument is required
|
||||||
if (!arg.helpName.empty())
|
if (!arg.helpName.empty())
|
||||||
|
@ -302,6 +344,11 @@ bool CCmdArgs::parse(const std::vector<std::string> &argv)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
break;
|
break;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if (!found)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
printf("Warning: Argument %s not recognized, skip it!\n", name.c_str());
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
else
|
else
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
|
@ -313,6 +360,11 @@ bool CCmdArgs::parse(const std::vector<std::string> &argv)
|
||||||
// only process arguments that don't have a name
|
// only process arguments that don't have a name
|
||||||
if (!arg.shortName.empty() || !arg.longName.empty()) continue;
|
if (!arg.shortName.empty() || !arg.longName.empty()) continue;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// already get the only once argument
|
||||||
|
if (arg.found && arg.onlyOnce) continue;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
arg.found = true;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// in fact, if there are more than one required arguments, all arguments are added in first one to simplify
|
// in fact, if there are more than one required arguments, all arguments are added in first one to simplify
|
||||||
arg.values.push_back(name);
|
arg.values.push_back(name);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -329,7 +381,7 @@ bool CCmdArgs::parse(const std::vector<std::string> &argv)
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// process help if requested or if required arguments are missing
|
// process help if requested or if required arguments are missing
|
||||||
if (haveLongArg("help") || (needRequiredArg() && !haveRequiredArg()))
|
if (haveLongArg("help") || (needAdditionalArg() && !haveAdditionalArg()))
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
displayHelp();
|
displayHelp();
|
||||||
return false;
|
return false;
|
||||||
|
@ -363,14 +415,6 @@ void CCmdArgs::displayHelp()
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
sint last = -1;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// look for last required argument
|
|
||||||
for(uint i = 0; i < _Args.size(); ++i)
|
|
||||||
{
|
|
||||||
if (_Args[i].shortName.empty()) last = (sint)i;
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// display required arguments
|
// display required arguments
|
||||||
for(uint i = 0; i < _Args.size(); ++i)
|
for(uint i = 0; i < _Args.size(); ++i)
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
|
@ -379,18 +423,24 @@ void CCmdArgs::displayHelp()
|
||||||
// they don't have any short or long name, but need a name in help
|
// they don't have any short or long name, but need a name in help
|
||||||
if (arg.shortName.empty() && arg.longName.empty() && !arg.helpName.empty())
|
if (arg.shortName.empty() && arg.longName.empty() && !arg.helpName.empty())
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
printf(" <%s>", arg.helpName.c_str());
|
printf(" %c%s", arg.required ? '<':'[', arg.helpName.c_str());
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// if last argument, it can support additional arguments
|
// if support more than once argument
|
||||||
if ((sint)i == last)
|
if (!arg.onlyOnce) printf("...");
|
||||||
{
|
|
||||||
printf(" [%s...]", arg.helpName.c_str());
|
printf("%c", arg.required ? '>':']');
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
printf("\n");
|
printf("\n");
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if (!_Description.empty())
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
printf("\n%s", _Description.c_str());
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
printf("\nWhere options are:\n");
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// display details on each argument
|
// display details on each argument
|
||||||
for(uint i = 0; i < _Args.size(); ++i)
|
for(uint i = 0; i < _Args.size(); ++i)
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
|
@ -399,19 +449,23 @@ void CCmdArgs::displayHelp()
|
||||||
// not an optional argument
|
// not an optional argument
|
||||||
if (arg.shortName.empty() && arg.longName.empty()) continue;
|
if (arg.shortName.empty() && arg.longName.empty()) continue;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// a tab
|
// 2 spaces
|
||||||
printf("\t");
|
printf(" ");
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
std::vector<std::string> syntaxes;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// display short argument
|
// display short argument
|
||||||
if (!arg.shortName.empty())
|
if (!arg.shortName.empty())
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
printf("-%s", arg.shortName.c_str());
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// and it's required argument
|
// and it's required argument
|
||||||
if (!arg.helpName.empty())
|
if (!arg.helpName.empty())
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
printf(" <%s>", arg.helpName.c_str());
|
syntaxes.push_back(toString("-%s <%s>", arg.shortName.c_str(), arg.helpName.c_str()));
|
||||||
printf(" or -%s<%s>", arg.shortName.c_str(), arg.helpName.c_str());
|
syntaxes.push_back(toString("-%s<%s>", arg.shortName.c_str(), arg.helpName.c_str()));
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
else
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
syntaxes.push_back(toString("-%s", arg.shortName.c_str()));
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -420,29 +474,29 @@ void CCmdArgs::displayHelp()
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
if (!arg.helpName.empty())
|
if (!arg.helpName.empty())
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
// prepend a coma if a short argument was already displayed
|
|
||||||
if (!arg.shortName.empty())
|
|
||||||
{
|
|
||||||
printf(", ");
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// display first syntax for long argument, --arg <value>
|
// display first syntax for long argument, --arg <value>
|
||||||
printf("--%s <%s>", arg.longName.c_str(), arg.helpName.c_str());
|
syntaxes.push_back(toString("--%s <%s>", arg.longName.c_str(), arg.helpName.c_str()));
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// prepend " or " if 3 formats for argument
|
|
||||||
if (!arg.shortName.empty() || !arg.helpName.empty())
|
|
||||||
{
|
|
||||||
printf(" or ");
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// display second syntax for long argument, --arg=<value>
|
|
||||||
printf("--%s", arg.longName.c_str());
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if (!arg.helpName.empty())
|
if (!arg.helpName.empty())
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
printf("=<%s>", arg.helpName.c_str());
|
// display second syntax for long argument, --arg=<value>
|
||||||
|
syntaxes.push_back(toString("--%s=<%s>", arg.longName.c_str(), arg.helpName.c_str()));
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
else
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
syntaxes.push_back(toString("--%s", arg.longName.c_str()));
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
for(uint j = 0; j < syntaxes.size(); ++j)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
if (j > 0)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
printf("%s ", (j == syntaxes.size() - 1) ? " or":",");
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
printf("%s", syntaxes[j].c_str());
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// display argument description
|
// display argument description
|
||||||
|
@ -462,7 +516,7 @@ void CCmdArgs::displayHelp()
|
||||||
// only display required arguments
|
// only display required arguments
|
||||||
if (arg.shortName.empty() && arg.longName.empty() && !arg.helpName.empty() && !arg.helpDescription.empty())
|
if (arg.shortName.empty() && arg.longName.empty() && !arg.helpName.empty() && !arg.helpDescription.empty())
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
printf("\t%s : %s\n", arg.helpName.c_str(), arg.helpDescription.c_str());
|
printf(" %s : %s\n", arg.helpName.c_str(), arg.helpDescription.c_str());
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
@ -471,7 +525,7 @@ void CCmdArgs::displayVersion()
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
// display a verbose version string
|
// display a verbose version string
|
||||||
#ifdef BUILD_DATE
|
#ifdef BUILD_DATE
|
||||||
printf("%s %s (built on %s)\nCopyright (C) %s\n", _ProgramName.c_str(), NL_VERSION, BUILD_DATE, COPYRIGHT);
|
printf("%s %s (built on %s)\nCopyright (C) %s\n", _ProgramName.c_str(), _Version.c_str(), BUILD_DATE, COPYRIGHT);
|
||||||
#endif
|
#endif
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in a new issue